In the year 1968, IMDAD ALI ODHO started his political-cum-social career during the hey-days of former military dictator and President of Pakistan General AYUB KHAN as a student leader by taking part in the struggle for restoration of democracy in the country.
He is a human-rights activist who struggled hard, along with others, for restoration of civilian rule and civil liberties originally meant to benefit poor masses. He joined the band-wagon led by the then Opposition leader, Shaheed ZULFIQAR ALI BHUTTO (ZAB) - the founding chairman of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) (who later became first elected Prime Minister of Pakistan), against the military dictatorship and was arrested at Jacobabad’s Town Hall, during a public meeting held for Shaheed ZULFIQAR ALI BHUTTO with two other students namely Ghous Bux Manganhar (Sardar) and Sadiq Ali Lashari.
On November 15, 1969, he became first student leader in Jacobabad who observed hunger strike for 100 hours pressing for dissolution of notorious ‘One Unit’, meant to restoring provinces of Pakistan and publication of “Electoral Lists” in Sindhi language as well. He was, again arrested under the “Black Laws” i.e. Regulations Nos 16 & 18 of Martial Law and was kept in the Sukkur Jail in the wake of country wide protest by the pro-democratic forces who finally succeeded in dethroning military dictator General AGHA MOHAMMAD YAHYA KHAN. He also joined democratic forces on various student platforms and took active part in the popular movement of ‘hunger strikes’ Sindh wide.
Mr. ODHO has the
distinction of joining in the ranks of the people known as pro-political
real forces led by the great legend of Sindh, known as Sain G.M. SYED,
and “Baba-i-Sindh” (Father of Sindh) HYDER BUX JATOI - the founder
President of Sindh Haari Committee, the legendary body which was
striving for the restoration of rights of peasants meant to ameliorate
the plight of down-trodden people in Sindh.
He was also companion of the Sindhi nationalist poet, SHAIKH AYAZ and student
leader of his time COMRADE JAM SAQI, thus Mr ODHO played his due role
along with other nationalist leaders of Sindh in their struggle for the
restoration of democracy, human rights, civil liberties and political
rights of Sindh and Sindhi folks.
On 2nd July 1970, he, among others warmly welcomed SHAIKH
MUJEEB UR REHMAN, President of Awami League on his arrival at Jacobabad
SINDH who later was known as FOUNDER OF BANGLADESH. In the welcome
gathering organized by people of Jacobabad, he appreciated and supported
SHAIKH MUJEEB’s famous “SIX POINTS” & his untiring struggle. Being given
warm welcome, Shaikh Mujib thanked to the people of Sindh in general and
Mr IMDAD ALI ODHO in particular along with the generous citizens of
Jacobabad. SHAIKH MUJEEB demanded the ‘Provincial Autonomy’ and
restoration of basic rights of people of Bengal (former East Pakistan,
now Bangladesh), Sindh, Balochistan & Pakhtoon-Khuwa ((Provinces of
Pakistan), on the occasion.
Mr ODHO was arrested along with Comrade JAM SAQI for leading protest
against Govt of Pakistan as it was not willing to Transfer 'Power' to
the largest winning party of Pakistan i.e. Awami League and also it
committed extra judicial killings in large number of Bengali writers,
scholars, intellectuals and prominent personalities.
On January 02, 1971, in recognition of services and sacrifices, he (Mr
ODHO) rendered for the betterment of the student community; he was
nominated and finally elected as VICE PRESIDENT of the College's Student
Union in the annual elections and defeated the Islamic fundamentalist
organization i.e. Jamiat-e-Tuliba Islam. (At that time, the college
principal used to be the President of the College Student’s Union).
During the same year (1971), the warrants of arrest were issued favoring
Mr ODHO under allegations for leading public procession against the
Martial Law, demanding for restoration of basic rights of people of
Sindh in addition to democracy during the period of military dictator
and Chief Martial Law Administrator General Yahya Khan, under black
Regulation-60 of the Martial Law.
After overwhelming success of SHAIKH MUJEEB UR REHMAN, chief of Awami
League in the general elections of 1970, due to intervention of military
Government, the largest winning political party, Awami League was not
invited to form government. On the contrary, brutal army operation was
launched against Bengalis in March 1971, in which at least three
millions innocent people (Bengalis) were brutally massacred and
large-scale arrests were made by the military junta as resistance was
being made by Awami League/Bengalis in the country. In Sindh, democratic
forces supported the just struggle of the Bengalis, During the Struggle
Mr. ODHO arrested.
During his extra curricular activities in the college (1969-1972), he
virtually remained “Mr. COLLEGE” on acquiring positions in High Jump,
Weight Lifting, Hammer Throw, Cycle Race, Shot-Put etc., ranging for the
period of 04 years, Mr ODHO also secured 1st position in
Body-Building and achieved Award of “Mr. Khairpur” at divisional level
in the year 1971. He was also renowned player of indigenous cultural
game of Sindh i.e. “Kodi-Kodi”.
On July 24, 1972 being a first Sindhi student leader who belonged to
Sindh National Students Federation (SNSF), he started his speech with
the slogan of “Jeay Sindh” (Long Live Sindh), during the public meeting
held in presence of Shaheed ZULFIQAR ALI BHUTTO (ZAB), PRESDENT OF
ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF PAKISTAN (Shaheed Bhutto later assumed the office of
Prime Minister of Pakistan) at Town Hall, Jacobabad, Mr ODHO demanded
for recognition of status of national languages to the Sindhi, Seraiki,
Balochi, Punjabi and Pashto languages which were already treated as
“Regional Languages” of Pakistan instead of National Languages, and also
return of the lands of Sindh to the indigenous poor peasants that were
allotted to the army Generals at the pea-nut prices during the tenure of
ex-army dictator Field Marshal Ayub Khan. He also demanded recognition
of ownership right to Sindh on its resources besides granting real
“Provincial Autonomy” to all the provinces with the result Federal Govt
should keep only three subjects like Currency, Defense and Foreign
Affairs with it whereas rest of the portfolios / subjects should be
transferred to provinces and also release of students arrested during
their struggle for restoration of democracy.
After his speech, police tried to arrest Mr ODHO but luckily, he
escaped. However, police illegally arrested his innocent brothers on his
behalf; thus Mr ODHO was compelled to continue his political activities
“underground”.
After overwhelming success of SHAIKH MUJEEB UR REHMAN, chief of Awami
League in the general elections of 1970, due to intervention of military
Government, the largest winning political party, Awami League was not
invited to form government. On the contrary, brutal army operation was
launched against Bengalis in March 1971, in which at least three
millions innocent people (Bengalis) were brutally massacred and
large-scale arrests were made by the military junta as resistance was
being made by Awami League/Bengalis in the country. In Sindh, democratic
forces supported the just struggle of the Bengalis, During the Struggle
Mr. ODHO arrested.
October 11, 1972. Police tortured and killed a local labor leader.
Consequently Mr ODHO led the agitation movement of students and people
of Jacobabad city on which he was arrested.
In the year 1973, he also took part in Sindh-wide struggle on numerous
issues. As per “International Pact” – also signed by the Pakistan Govt.,
PPP Government had to settle at lest 0.2 million Beharis from Bangladesh
in Pakistan after repatriation. It was evident; all Beharies had to
settle in Sindh province. Nevertheless, all students & political parties
agitated throughout the Sindh. Nevertheless, University of Sindh (UoS)
was the center of the protest movement where strong struggle against
repatriation of Beharis was already launched.
Mr ODHO took active part in movement against the settlement of Beharies
in Sindh, As a result, he was offered a lucrative government job i.e.
ASP (Assistant Superintendent of Police) or SDM (Sub-Divisional
Magistrate), but he rejected both the offers meant to keep him away from
the struggle for masses. Consequently, he was targeted to revenge for
his refusal and finally rusticated for 5 years from University of
Sindh.Moreover, a case was registered against him under DPR (Defense of
Pakistan Rules) – known as “Black Laws” of that time besides indicting
on charge of 13D Section by Sindh Government. At that time
famous educationists, Syed Ghulam Mustafa Shah was the Vice Chancellor
of Sindh University. As the result of strong agitation of students, only
fifty thousands (50,000) Beharis could be repatriated & settled in Sindh.
Nevertheless, as a result of fake cases registered against him, Mr ODHO
was forced to remain ‘underground’ for the period of one year.
On October 20, 1973, a central convention of SINDH NATIONAL STUDENT
FEDERATION held at Jacobabad during the period Mr ODHO was
“underground.” He was elected as President of Sindh National Students
Federation whereas renowned activist Shaheed NAZIR ABBASSI (who was
later tortured & killed by Army Major during the tenure of army dictator
General Ziaul Haq) was made as General Secretary of the Federation.
Later in the year 1974, Sindh Government restored his admission and all
cases were quashed away. He got his Master degrees in Political Science
and Journalism in addition to LL.B.
Mr ODHO started his career in 1977 in the field of journalism. He got
published a weekly magazine named as “SINDH SUJAG” and became its
founder editor. It was progressive & political-cum-literary magazine,
striving for economic and cultural betterment of deprived people of
Sindh that had wide circulation and substantial contribution being made
by intellectual and literary personalities. In the year 1979, he was
elected as PRESIDENT OF DISTRICT UNION OF JOURNALIST,
Jacobabad and also JACOBABAD PRESS CLUB.
In the year 1989, he launched Sindhi daily AWAMI AWAZ from Karachi by
using fully most-modern computer technology which was recently
introduced in those days, Thus Awami Awaz became first fully
computerized Sindhi daily as he was its founder editor. Awami Awaz
introduced new trends in Sindhi Journalism.
In 1997, he became member of entourage of former PRIME MINSTER OF PAKISTAN, MIAN NAWAZ SHARIF during his visit to Turkey and attended D-8 conference at Istanbul and later on, visited Iran along with Prime Minister as member of its entourage.
Mr ODHO also attended International Conference on Children's Rights held between September 11 & 15. 2000, at West Minister’s Center Hall, London (UK), organized by Human Rights International Alliance London. He also attended the proceedings of Sindh Unity International Conference, on the invitation of WORLD SINDHI CONGRESS (WSC), London on September 16. 2000.
He left daily Awami Awaz, Karachi on September 09, 2004, due to some differences with his partners on the policy of the paper.
He launched his own Sindhi publication after returning from abroad known as Daily “SOBH” Karachi on January 01, 2005 and remained its editor till October 2008 and now has started streaming an online radio station (http://www.radiovoiceofsindh.com/) and in near future he has planned to launch a Sindhi TV channel. Odho currently resides in London, UK.
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